Tag Archive for: First-Time Homebuyers

First-Time Homebuyer Advice: Navigating The Purchase Process

Buying a home today is more complex than it was five years ago, as the market was gaining intensity – favoring sellers and their interests. Despite the pendulum shifting in the direction of homebuyers, there are those who are overwhelmed by the intricate process of a home purchase. Yet, some of the most intimidated are first-timers, who have never pursued homeownership before. Luckily, there are several programs available that can provide assistance to make this journey a little easier for first-time homebuyers. Below, we’ll attempt to present some of the challenges, resources available and the steps one should take as they seek homeownership for the first time.

The current market presents a myriad of challenges for first-time homebuyers. With rising home prices and limited inventory, finding an affordable home can be daunting. Buyers are still over-bidding now and again, and coming up short in multi-offer situations. In Pennsylvania, home prices have continued climbing, with a median sales price of $216,249 (up 4.2% year-over-year). A housing supply issue exists in the state as well, listings are down 23.4% year-over-year.* Additionally, competition from cash buyers and investors can make it difficult for first-time buyers to secure a home. Furthermore, strict lending requirements and high down payments can also pose challenges for those looking to purchase. The latter might not apply unless loan options such as FHA, VA, USDA and the like are not a possibility. To account for these challenges, first-time homebuyers should do thorough research, work with a trusted REALTOR®, and if they’re serious about shopping for a home in the current climate, be ready to make competitive offers at a moment’s notice. It may also be helpful to consider alternative financing options and be open to exploring different types of homes or different areas (i.e. alternate school districts, check out rural living over suburban or city living).

There’s good news for those who may have been classified as first-timers in the past, but haven’t purchased a home in over thirty-six months. They would likely be labeled as first-time homebuyers once again. In the industry, lenders do have various indicators, differentiating themselves from others in the business. These requirements for buyers can vary from institution to institution. Some of the typical criteria for first-time buyers includes a steady income, where a job history of two or more years must be validated, a clean credit history, a credit score of 620 or more, a debt-to-income ratio below 43% and a loan down payment of at least 3%. Furthermore, if you presently own a mobile home or have owned one within that three-year window, lenders will often grant you first-time buyer status since the rules for mobile-home ownership are unique.

Education in life goes a long way, and prospective buyers would do well to study up. The best way for first-time homebuyers to get educated on available programs is to do their research. First, talk to your real estate professional. An experienced REALTOR® has dealt with your situation before or one that was similar. Your agent will provide you with a roadmap of several avenues to follow, including homebuyer education classes/seminars as well as utilizing various online resources. These services can help buyers figure out their loan options by providing information on different mortgage programs, down payment assistance programs and other financial assistance options. It’s important for first-time homebuyers to take advantage of these resources to ensure they make informed decisions and find the best program for their individual needs. In Pennsylvania, there are programs geared toward assisting first-time homebuyers such as the Keystone Home loan program, the Keystone Advantage Assistance loan program and the HOMEstead program, just to name a few. Each state has programs in place to assist those who can qualify as first-time buyers. Moreover, there are local programs, such as NeighborWorks, who support buyers as they journey toward homeownership.

Buyers should expect help from their REALTOR® as it pertains to available first-time homebuyer assistance programs. After all, that’s the support real estate professionals provide – to counsel their clients in making the best decisions at each stage of their progress. If their agent doesn’t have the answers, they’ll direct them to the experts who do. These assistance programs can be complicated to navigate, but REALTORS® have the knowledge and expertise to guide buyers toward success. They can provide information about the eligibility requirements, the application procedures in addition to the potential benefits of these programs. They can also assist with finding the right program for a buyer’s specific needs and helping them gather all the necessary documents and information. With their lead, buyers can feel more confident and informed about taking advantage of these valuable resources to make their dream of homeownership a reality.

First-time homebuyers, listen up! As thrilling as it is to finally have a place to call your own (and it is), it’s important to manage your budget wisely and ensure you can qualify for a loan. Trust us, you don’t want to end up house-rich, cash-poor, where you’ve pumped all this equity into your home, but you’re struggling to pay your bills month after month, and regretting the decision you made to purchase. Before you buy, do a test run and start by setting a realistic budget and stick to it. Consider all expenses, including homeowners insurance, taxes, mortgage insurance (if applicable), utilities, maintenance and other debts you may have. When the time comes to acquire a loan, do your homework and shop around for the best interest rates and programs to suit your needs. Don’t immediately settle on the first lender you encounter. Don’t be afraid to negotiate and be aware of any hidden fees (such as points). Remember, a little bit of budgeting and savvy negotiating can go a long way in making your dream home a reality.

The good news is more help is on the way for homebuyers. The day when buyers can pay market value for a home without constant interference from other buyers or pay below market value in efforts to get a deal will become a reality once again. A time when buyers won’t feel rushed into making hasty decisions about homeownership is on the horizon. In the meantime, do your search and thoroughly understand all aspects of homeownership before making any decisions. With the right guidance and resources, purchasing your first home can be a rewarding and exciting experience. Happy house hunting! Take a look at our houses for sale in Clarks Summit PA.

* Latest Pennsylvania Association of REALTORS® Housing Report – Sept 2023

Other first-time homebuyer resources:
8 Steps You Should Take When Purchasing Your First Home
First-Time Homebuyer Tips

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Purchasing Your First Home? Here Are 8 Steps You Should Be Taking Along The Way.

If you’ve entered the world of real estate as a first-time homebuyer and your head is saturated with questions, then acknowledge that you’ve come to the right place. If the whole process of searching for and purchasing a home has you feeling batty, then be relieved to know you’re completely normal. There are many steps, which you undergo as a buyer, many of which you’ll discover below. If this is your first-time buying a home, we suggest the followings steps as you move forward. Remember, we’re always standing by to provide any assistance you might need.

Commit to the purchase

Sometimes those uncomfortable feelings creep up as you embark on the buying process. These feelings can certainly be good as you want to make sure you’re ready to buy. It is, after all, a large investment you’re undertaking. Homebuyers of all stages in life, but especially first-time ones, should review their financial situation and see how much home they can actually afford. Evaluate factors such as your monthly income and expenses. During this process you’ll also want to bear in mind your debt as well as your credit scores. What are other important benchmarks while evaluating your finances? Saving up for a down payment, having a stable salary, having an emergency fund and knowing you won’t have to move within five to seven years or less make judging if now is the right time to buy a little easier. When you’re serious about purchasing a property, have funds set aside for a down payment, closing costs and other related expenses.

Stay up to date with your credit score

As mentioned above, this a step not to be overlooked. In the months leading up to your home search, stay on top of your credit. Mortgage lenders like to see consistency and predictable behavior patterns from potential buyers. Paying your bills on time is critical, therefore make every effort to do so. Another thing you’ll want to keep tabs on is your credit utilization ratio. This is generally defined as your total credit used versus your total credit available. The lower, the better, and aim to stay below 30%. Your credit history (average age of your credit), new lines of credit and a mix of credit can also affect your score, and in turn, mortgage approval. Speaking to a lender about these things will help provide you context and give you direction as you journey toward homeownership.

Seek out a lender and preapproval

Another consideration to take into account is obtaining mortgage pre-approval. You’ll want to minimize any surprises as well as show the seller you can afford their property. By getting pre-approval for a mortgage and knowing you can purchase a home in a certain price range, you’ll have a clearer picture of your purchasing power. It’s imperative to understand how much home you can afford from the start. This will give you confidence when submitting an offer to a seller, through your real estate professional, once you’ve found the right property. Seek out the expertise of a few different lenders, including at least one local bank. You want to land the best deal, so don’t settle for only one quote. See what interest rates they’re offering and how that will affect your payment. Adjusting the down payment, amount borrowed and the loan term will also affect your monthly principal and interest payment. The lender you choose will also analyze your debt-to-income ratio to see what loan programs you’re eligible for. Popular loan options include: conventional, FHA, VA and USDA.

Wish list

As you begin to assemble your wish list — exciting, isn’t it? — it’s crucial to consider any needs you currently have and any future ones you might be able to anticipate. Create a list and prioritize your needs over your wants. What is essential for you and your family? Think about size, layout and other features. Your research will expose you to different neighborhoods and school districts. Consider your proximity to good schools and amenities that might be of value to you.

Choose a qualified buyer’s agent

This is why it can be beneficial to work with a real estate professional who has a thorough grasp on local market conditions and is very informed about the area you’re interested in. Never underestimate the benefits of teaming up with a REALTOR® or real estate agent, who will represent your best interests and guide you through the buying process. A buyer’s agent will assist you in your search, direct you through showings, offer you sound advice, help you submit an offer, negotiate with the seller, anticipate the next steps, leading you to settlement and beyond.

Home inspection and negotiation

Once you believe you’ve discovered the home, which is a good fit for your situation, it’s important to conduct a thorough inspection with a properly licensed home inspector to identify any potential issues or problems. This can help you negotiate repairs or price adjustments before finalizing the purchase. Remember, when you write up an offer, you can negotiate a number of items other than price, such as repair work or renovations to be included/completed prior to closing.

Under contract

If you’re uneasy about signing a contract, such as an agreement of sale or buyer’s agency agreement, review the documentation with your agent and seek other legal advice, if necessary. It’s important to review all documentation, including the mortgage terms, homeowners’ association (HOA) rules, if applicable, and all other legal obligations related to the home.

Closing costs

It’s easy to forget these upfront expenses as you set sail toward homeownership. In exchange for the services provided by your lender, attorney and/or title company, you’ll need to pay costs for inspections, appraisal fees, title insurance, attorney fees, transfer tax, etc. at or before closing.

Overall, the homebuying process is exciting, but it can be challenging, notably if it’s your first-time. Taking these steps and considerations into account will encourage a smoother homebuying experience.

If you’d like to review these tips as well as download our guidebook for even more strategies in homebuying, click here.

Visit our first-time homebuyer page for more information.

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3 Things to Know Before You Buy Your First House

So you’re ready to buy your very first house! While becoming a homeowner is an exciting journey, there’s much to consider and prepare before you actually buy a house. Your life plans, career, finances and preferences in a home will all be factors that affect the kind of house you can buy as well as where you’ll want to live. To help you navigate all these factors, read on to learn about the three most crucial considerations when buying your first home.

Money Matters

Buying a house is no small endeavor, especially when it comes to money. You’ll want to start saving up as early as possible so that you can afford a down payment. However, after that, chances are you’ll need to get a mortgage to pay for this house over time. A common plan of payment is a 30-year fixed mortgage, which holds fixed principal and interest rates, meaning you’ll pay the same amount over the life of the loan (30 years). This is one method of paying off a mortgage, so do your research and discover what works best for you. There are other mortgage options available too such as FHA, VA, among others.

Additionally, you will want to take a close look at your finances, specifically credit and debt, as these factor into your mortgage eligibility and interest rates. When making moves to purchase a house, you’ll want to ensure that you’ve paid down as much debt as possible and that your credit score is the highest it can be. Avoid other large purchases and refrain from switching jobs during the home buying process as well.

Your Future is a Long-Term Game

Your future plans should be taken into account before you buy a house, as you’ll likely live in this house until your mortgage is paid off. Will you need to pay off any past loans, like car payments or student loans? If so, you may want to research or consult a financial planner on how to juggle paying for multiple long-term payments.

Do you want children in the future? Do you think you’ll help pay for your children’s college education? Although that may be years into the future, it’s crucial to consider everything you might possibly be paying for. Many financial aspects like paying off a mortgage or college tuition are a long-term game, so starting a college fund when you decide to have children is a great way to prepare financially for the future. It can be taxing to pay for several significant costs like college tuition and mortgage payments at the same time, as well as any other loans.

Needs Come Before Wants

Next, you’ll want to consider what you need and what you want in a house. Perhaps you need at least three bedrooms or even more if you plan on starting a family. You may need an open concept floor plan with ample room for seating, for example, if you like hosting. If you have a dog or plan on getting one, a backyard is a great asset to have. If you are self-employed, a house with enough room for a home office is necessary, so read our tips on launching a home-based business while moving to a new home.

You will also want to think about where you’ll want to reside. Depending on the state or city, houses will vary in cost. If you want a house in a large city, it’s going to cost more than a house in a very rural area. Explore and research the cost of living in different areas and what will work best for you. Remember the difference between needs and wants, as your very first house might not have everything you dreamt of. Luckily, you can always renovate or add on to your home in the future to make it your perfect home. Maybe flex space is an option for you?

 

Purchasing your first house is quite an accomplishment, but a lot of preparation and financial planning needs to be done beforehand. By considering these three factors, you set yourself up for a smooth homebuying process.

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Best Month To Sell Your Home

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on, takHomeowners are incentivized to sell, if they’re in a position to do so, as we set sights on the spring housing market. It’s no surprise that last year was a stellar year for homebuying and selling. Unfortunately, many were left on the sidelines, especially first-time buyers who only had FHA loan approval or were relying on a more limited down-payment as they pursued homeownership. Often investors beat first-timers to the punch, swooping in and snatching up available homes for sale. The challenges still exist. You need only ask those who are still looking to buy.

Challenges for First-Time Homebuyers in a Competitive Market

Persistent low supplies, even locally, have driven up home prices. Fueling the fire was 2021 with its record-breaking growth in the housing sector. Appreciation in home prices was high at the start of the year and accelerated even higher by year’s end. “Price appreciation averaged 15% for the full year of 2021,” which was more than double the prior year.

How Low Inventory and Rising Prices Impact Home Sales

Sellers who can afford to sell, and we use that term “afford” loosely, should do so. If you’re a homeowner thinking about selling, is there a better time of the year to put your property on the market? Is there an optimal time to sell? Is there a month or a very specific time of the year where a seller would be in a better position than if he/she waited? These are great questions. To shed some light on this discussion it’s important to review new and sold listings in our market.

New and Sold Listings: A Look at Recent Years’ Data

New Listings in the Greater Scranton Board of REALTORS®
202120192018
February172244228
March267324320
April330400364
May387432448
June374381434
July368360387
August397331353
September329329313

*GSBR statistics 2018-2021

 

Sold Listings in the Greater Scranton Board of REALTORS®
202120192018
February157159138
March243180187
April248203168
May262250258
June312240214
July294270240
August313265285
September298228225

*GSBR statistics 2018-2021

March: The Ideal Month to List Your Home?

The COVID-filled year of 2020 was a tale of two markets, an extremely silent one as well as a vigorous one beginning in June of that year, and therefore, we skipped it for obvious reasons. But the patterns of three of the last four years show a trend. New listings entering the market peaked in May/June and sales hit their highs in July/August. And this correlation between sales and listings is logical with an estimated forty-five to sixty days to close for properties in our market.

It might be advantageous for prospective sellers to circle the month of March on their calendars. Next month you say? Yes, March is the perfect time to list! ATTOM data would also suggest March or perhaps even April is the best time to put your home on the market. May and June experience the highest returns for those looking to make a profit in selling their property. But don’t sweat it, if you’re not ready to go in March or April, you might be able to catch some of that buyer activity during the summer months.

We would caution anyone looking to sell though as home price appreciation may begin to taper as this year comes to a close. The median home price was almost 12% higher than it was a year ago and that should continue short-term, according to realtor.com’s chief economist. But many forecasters believe a plunge in home prices is coming by year’s end. Sellers who are on the fence, should act soon. In fact, next month might just be the perfect month!

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Understanding the Home Inspection Process: How Long Does a Home Inspection Take?

Buying a home is an exciting journey, but it’s also one that comes with responsibilities. The inspection phase is crucial for ensuring your dream home doesn’t come with hidden nightmares. A home inspection helps buyers gain valuable insight into the property’s condition before moving forward. But how long does a home inspection take, and what should you expect? Let’s break it down.

Why Home Inspections Matter

The inspection phase allows buyers to assess a property objectively. After your offer is accepted, a home inspection ensures you’re making an informed decision. Electing inspection contingencies protects you, providing a clear picture of potential issues that may need addressing before finalizing the purchase.

Key Factors That Determine How Long a Home Inspection Takes

The length of a home inspection can vary. On average, a standard inspection takes two to three hours, but several factors influence this timeframe, including:

  1. Home Size
    Larger homes require more time to inspect due to additional rooms, systems, and features.
  2. Property Age
    Older homes might take longer as inspectors carefully examine aging systems and structures.
  3. Complexity of Systems
    Homes with unique features, such as pools or additional outbuildings, may extend the inspection process.
  4. Additional Inspections
    If the buyer opts for specialized inspections (e.g., radon testing, mold, or pest inspections), this will add to the overall time.

Choosing the Right Home Inspector

Selecting a competent and trustworthy inspector is crucial. Here’s how to identify the right professional:

Seek Recommendations

Ask friends, family, and your real estate agent for trusted recommendations. Look for inspectors affiliated with organizations like the American Society of Home Inspectors (ASHI) or InterNACHI.

Conduct Interviews

Ask potential inspectors about their experience, certifications, and approach. Ensure they can provide sample reports and references.

Verify Credentials

While licensing requirements vary by state, reputable inspectors often hold certifications and carry insurance to cover potential errors or omissions.

What Happens During a Home Inspection?

Home Inspectors

A home inspection involves a thorough examination of the property’s systems and structures, including:

  • Roofing and Exteriors: Checking for leaks, damage, and proper drainage.
  • Plumbing and Electrical Systems: Inspecting for functionality and safety compliance.
  • Heating and Cooling Systems: Assessing HVAC functionality and efficiency.
  • Foundation and Structural Integrity: Identifying cracks, settling, or other red flags.

The inspector documents findings in a detailed report, often including photographs and recommendations.

Should You Attend the Inspection?

Yes, attending the inspection is highly recommended. Here’s why:

  • Learn First-Hand: Observe the inspector’s findings in real time.
  • Ask Questions: Address concerns or seek clarification about specific issues.
  • Understand Maintenance Needs: Gain insights into routine maintenance to preserve your home’s condition.

If an inspector discourages your presence, consider it a red flag.

Post-Inspection: Reviewing the Report

After the inspection, review the report with your real estate agent. Key areas to focus on include:

  • Major Defects: Structural issues, roofing problems, or faulty systems.
  • Safety Hazards: Electrical risks, mold, or pests.
  • Negotiation Opportunities: Use the findings to renegotiate terms with the seller if necessary.

Avoiding Conflicts of Interest

Ethical inspectors focus solely on assessing the property’s condition and should never offer to perform repairs for flagged issues. Their role is to provide unbiased evaluations, ensuring you can make informed decisions.

Final Thoughts: How Long Does a Home Inspection Take?

While the process may seem lengthy, the average home inspection, lasting two to three hours, is an invaluable step in buying a property. This limited timeframe ensures peace of mind, offering clarity on your investment. Your real estate professional will guide you through this critical stage, helping you make the best decisions.

If you have additional questions about inspections or other aspects of the homebuying process, Realty Network Group is here to help. Contact us today to connect with experienced agents who prioritize your interests.

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Avoid These 7 Homebuyer Mistakes

Avoid These 7 Homebuyer Mistakes

So, you’ve decided it’s time to buy a home. Whether you’re a first-time homebuyer or not, your goal is likely to end up with a property you love at a price you can manage. Achieving this requires not only knowledge (it really is power!) but also a clear focus on your goals and local market insights. Avoiding common homebuyer mistakes can save you grief and prevent unwelcome surprises down the road.

Surprises in real estate are rarely welcome, and we’ve gathered seven common homebuyer mistakes to help make your experience smoother and more enjoyable.

1. Neglecting to Shop Around for Lenders & Mortgage Brokers

Many homebuyers make the mistake of settling on the first lender they find, but this can be costly. Speaking with multiple lenders and consulting a mortgage broker can help you compare loan terms, rates, and fees, ensuring you get the best deal. Additionally, getting pre-approved with a reputable lender is crucial; without it, you risk losing out on homes in competitive markets or falling in love with a property beyond your budget.

2. Misjudging Affordability

It’s easy to get carried away with excitement, but affordability is key. Home prices have risen in many markets, and it’s essential to budget realistically. Review your monthly expenses—auto loans, student debt, groceries, childcare, etc.—to determine what you can genuinely afford without financial strain. Avoid overspending based on emotional impulses, as it can put you at risk of losing your home if financial challenges arise. Your budget should guide you, and give yourself some room for unexpected costs.

7 Mistakes Homebuyers Must Avoid

3. Overpaying for a Home

Overextending on a home is rarely advisable. Though no purchase is foolproof, getting an accurate sense of a property’s value is essential before making an offer. Don’t rely on government valuations alone; instead, look at comparable sales data from recent months. A REALTOR® can help you determine a fair price based on the property’s true market value and comparable listings.

4. Skipping a REALTOR®

Homebuyers often think they can navigate the market on their own, but an experienced REALTOR® is invaluable. They represent your interests, connect you with inspectors, recommend trustworthy lenders, and provide insights into neighborhoods. They can help you avoid homebuyer mistakes, guide you on price offers, and advise on inspection outcomes. Finding a REALTOR® who aligns with your needs and communication style can make the process smoother and more informed.

5. Ignoring Credit Constraints

Boosting your credit score and saving for a down payment can take time, but it maximizes your buying power. Start by paying down existing debt, saving three to six months’ worth of expenses, and ensuring you don’t drain savings on a down payment alone. Once pre-approved, keep finances stable—don’t open new credit lines, close existing accounts, or make significant purchases before closing.

6. Overlooking Location and Structure

While cosmetic details can be changed, factors like location and structural aspects cannot. Keep an open mind about aesthetics, but prioritize the home’s location, yard size, and layout. Research crime rates, school ratings, and traffic patterns. Avoiding homebuyer mistakes like ignoring the neighborhood vibe or practical layout considerations can prevent long-term dissatisfaction.

7 Mistakes Homebuyers Must Avoid

7. Forgetting About Hidden Ownership Costs

For first-time buyers, ownership comes with added costs. Taxes, insurance, HOA fees, repairs, and utilities can add up. It’s wise to budget 2-3% of the home’s value for annual upkeep. For example, a $250,000 home might need $5,000-$7,500 per year for maintenance. Knowing these hidden costs upfront can keep your finances on track.

Make Informed Choices

Buying a home is a major life event, but keeping these potential homebuyer mistakes in mind will prepare you for a successful purchase. Focus on your goals, communicate with your REALTOR®, and decide if now is the right time to buy or if renting might be more prudent. Discuss your needs with a real estate professional to ensure a smooth and informed process.

For more homebuyer tips and FAQs, visit our website. We’d love to hear your feedback!

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Are Millennials Missing Out On Homeownership?

Over a decade ago, the Great Recession’s impact lingered, and mortgage lenders tightened requirements, responding to a wave of foreclosures. Housing prices fell, yet millennials—aged 13 to 28 at the time—were largely absent from the market. Many were still in school and burdened by rising college debt. However, in the past decade, both home prices and millennial home ownership have steadily increased. What effect has this had on real estate?

In his recent article, Shawn Tully from Fortune discusses how the millennial generation, despite facing economic hurdles, has managed to shift the housing landscape. Although housing was more affordable compared to the previous decade, millennials were hindered by financial instability and, until 2017, were often dubbed the “lost generation” of homeownership. Tully notes, “Millennials had loads of college debt, and many had bad credit,” resulting in limited market participation until just a few years ago. However, by 2021, millennials made a substantial impact, accounting for almost half of all new home purchases. Despite this shift, under-construction rates, high prices, and rising interest rates now appear to be favoring more affluent buyers, such as Gen Xers and Baby Boomers, potentially leading to a decrease in millennial homeownership rates.

This trend raises concerns for housing markets across the U.S., particularly in high-cost states like California, New York, and Florida, where rising property prices continue to shut out first-time buyers, especially millennials. Fortunately, not all millennials are facing these challenges. In Northeastern Pennsylvania, this “lost generation” is establishing itself within the first-time homebuyer market, leveraging more affordable conditions and creating ripples in local real estate.

In Greater Scranton, where absorption rates—the measure of how fast homes sell in a market—stand at 6.34 year-to-date and 5.82 year-over-year, the area is slipping into a seller’s market. Rates of 6 to 9 months indicate balance, while 3 to 6 months reflect a seller’s market, suggesting that millennials’ increased purchasing activity has been a key driver in the area’s real estate shift. Now, millennials are securing homes, establishing roots, and boosting local growth.

As the largest generational group in the U.S., millennials are paving the way toward homeownership, with their stability and family formation aiding in their market participation, especially in areas like Northeastern PA. This trend may bring long-term economic growth to regions they are helping shape, proving that the “lost generation” may be found—one home at a time.

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